Wednesday, January 25, 2012

It's guys, not ladies, who splurge on lunch

Getty Images / Getty Images file

A man eats his lunch at a Burger King in London.

By Allison Linn

The next time you stop in for a morning latte or head out for a restaurant lunch, take a look around ? and don?t be surprised if you see a lot of young men standing in line.

A new survey of workers finds that men spend significantly more on coffee and lunch than women.

The survey, from staffing firm Accounting Principals, also found that younger workers spend more than older workers on lunch and coffee during the workday.

Overall, those lunches out and coffee breaks are costing workers a bundle.? American workers who buy coffee and lunch spend an average of $1,000 a year on coffee and $2,000 a year on lunch, based on the survey of 1,000 workers.

About two-thirds of workers buy lunch and half buy coffee during the week.

Men were slightly more likely than women to go out to eat, but they spent a lot more. The men who buy their lunches spend an average of $46.30 on lunch each week, compared with $26.50 for women who go out to eat.

Men who buy coffee spend an average of $25.70 vs. $15 for women.

The caffeine fix is a bigger hit on the wallets of 18- to 34-year-old workers. Younger workers who buy coffee spend an average of $24.74 a week on coffee, compared with $14.15 for workers 45 and older who buy coffee during the work week. Younger workers also spend far more on lunch than older workers: about $45 a week vs. $32.

Not surprisingly, a third of those surveyed said one of their goals for 2012 was to bring their own lunch more often.

Accounting Principals, a unit of Adecco, commissioned the survey in December.

Tip of the hat to Consumerist, which first reported on the study.

Related:

Frugal food: Brown bag options that won't break the bank

Starbucks raising prices in Northeast, Sunbelt

Do you bring your lunch or buy it?

?

Source: http://lifeinc.today.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/01/23/10201172-its-guys-not-ladies-who-splurge-on-lunch

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Tuesday, January 24, 2012

Kevin Federline Hospitalized for Minor Cardiac Arrest

Kevin Federline has had a bit of a rough time filming the weight-loss reality show Excess Baggage in Australia. Britney Spears' ex-husband collapsed on Monday after experiencing chest pains while participating in a challenge with an Australian football team. Ther 33-year-old was taken by ambulance to Mt. Druitt Hospital, where he was treated for symptoms of minor cardiac arrest, according to the Australian Associated Press. Test results showed that he had not suffered a heart attack, contrary to reports from some media outlets.

Source: http://www.ivillage.com/kevin-federline-hospitalized-minor-cardiac-arrest/1-a-421262?dst=iv%3AiVillage%3Akevin-federline-hospitalized-minor-cardiac-arrest-421262

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Oscar prospects span the century as noms near

FILE- In this file film publicity image released by The Weinstein Company, Jean Dujardin portrays George Valentin, left, and Berenice Bejo portrays Peppy Miller in a scene from "The Artist." (AP Photo/The Weinstein Company, FILE)

FILE- In this file film publicity image released by The Weinstein Company, Jean Dujardin portrays George Valentin, left, and Berenice Bejo portrays Peppy Miller in a scene from "The Artist." (AP Photo/The Weinstein Company, FILE)

FILE- In this file film publicity image released by Disney, Viola Davis is shown in a scene from "The Help." (AP Photo/Disney, Dale Robinette, FILE)

FILE- In this file image released by Fox Searchlight Films, George Clooney, left, and Shailene Woodley are shown in a scene from "The Descendants." (AP Photo/Fox Searchlight Films, Merie Wallace, FILE)

(AP) ? Prospective Academy Awards nominees have pretty much every decade of the last century covered, from the World War I epic "War Horse" through modern times with the family drama "The Descendants."

In between at Tuesday morning's nominations are such contenders as the 1920s and '30s tales "The Artist" and "Hugo," the 1950s movie-making story "My Week with Marilyn," the 1960s Deep South drama "The Help," the 1970s Cold War thriller "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy" and the Margaret Thatcher chronicle "The Iron Lady," spanning decades from her youth in World War II through her 1980s and '90s career as Britain's prime minister.

The Oscar nominations will be announced by Jennifer Lawrence at a 10-minute, predawn ceremony at the headquarters of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.

The best-picture prize on Oscar night could become a tussle between the top films at the Golden Globes: best drama recipient "The Descendants," starring George Clooney as a Hawaii father trying to keep his family together after a boating accident puts his wife in a coma; and best musical or comedy winner "The Artist," with Jean Dujardin as a silent-movie star whose career crumbles as talking pictures take over.

Clooney and Dujardin, who won the lead-actor Globes in their respective categories, are likely best-actor nominees at the Oscars.

Another performer with strong prospects is Globe dramatic actress winner Meryl Streep as Thatcher in "The Iron Lady." Two-time Oscar winner Streep would pad her record as the most-nominated actress, raising her total to 17 nominations, five more than Katharine Hepburn and Jack Nicholson, who are tied for second-place.

Also in the running: Viola Davis and Octavia Spencer as Mississippi maids in "The Help"; Michelle Williams as Marilyn Monroe and Kenneth Branagh as Laurence Olivier in "My Week with Marilyn"; Leonardo DiCaprio as FBI boss J. Edgar Hoover in "J. Edgar"; Glenn Close as a woman masquerading as a male butler in "Albert Nobbs"; Brad Pitt as Oakland A's general manager Billy Beane in "Moneyball"; and Michael Fassbender as a sex addict in "Shame."

Winners of the 84th annual Oscars will be announced at a Feb. 26 ceremony aired live on ABC from Hollywood's Kodak Theatre, with Billy Crystal returning as host for the first time in eight years.

The most-beloved Oscar host of the last two decades, Crystal agreed to lead the show for the ninth time after Eddie Murphy bowed out in support of his pal, filmmaker Brett Ratner, who quit as Oscar producer amid the uproar over a gay slur he uttered in front of an audience at a screening of his and Murphy's comedy "Tower Heist."

Crystal's return could bump up the TV ratings for the show, which have been on a general decline over the last couple of decades.

What usually results in big TV ratings, though, is a blockbuster such as eventual Oscar champs "Titanic" or "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King" in the thick of the best-picture contest. More fans tune in because they have a stake in the outcome.

But there are no colossal films such as that in the mix this time. "The Help" and best-picture longshot "Bridesmaids" are solid hits, both taking in about $170 million domestically, while "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo" is closing on the $100 million mark. So far, other best-picture prospects are well under that level, ranging from $75 million for "Moneyball" to $12 million for "The Artist."

___

David Germain reported from Park City, Utah.

___

Online:

http://www.oscars.org

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2012-01-24-Oscar%20Nominations/id-6cfe38b7ae42446da7c0ac304ba53c20

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Monday, January 23, 2012

Rapid Infant Growth Linked to Asthma in Study (HealthDay)

FRIDAY, Jan. 20 (HealthDay News) -- Rapid growth during the first three months of life is associated with an increased risk of asthma symptoms in preschool children, a new study indicates.

The findings suggest that early infancy might be a critical period for the development of asthma, said the researchers at Erasmus Medical Center in the Netherlands.

They examined data collected from 5,125 children who were followed from the fetal stage until they were 4 years old.

The researchers found no link between fetal growth and asthma symptoms. But in children with normal fetal growth, accelerated weight gain from birth to 3 months of age was associated with increased risk of asthma symptoms, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, dry cough and persistent phlegm.

The study appears online ahead of print in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Previous research has shown an association between low birth weight and increased risk of asthma symptoms in children. This is the first study to examine specific fetal and infant growth patterns on asthma risk.

"Our results suggest that the relationship between infant weight gain and asthma symptoms is not due to the accelerated growth of fetal growth-restricted infants only," researcher Dr. Liesbeth Duijts said in a journal news release. "While the mechanisms underlying this relationship are unclear, accelerated weight growth in early life might adversely affect lung growth and might be associated with adverse changes in the immune system."

She added: "Further research is needed to replicate our findings and explore the mechanisms that contribute to the effects of growth acceleration in infancy on respiratory health. The effects of infant growth patterns on asthma phenotypes [observable characteristics] in later life should also be examined."

More information

The American Lung Association has more about children and asthma.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/diseases/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20120121/hl_hsn/rapidinfantgrowthlinkedtoasthmainstudy

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Experts: Paterno's death won't stop court cases (AP)

PHILADELPHIA ? Joe Paterno would no doubt have made a dramatic courtroom witness. But legal experts said his death will have little or no effect on the criminal or civil cases to come out of the Penn State child sex-abuse scandal.

"Obviously, you're taking away a great deal of the high-profile nature of this case, because it deals with Joe Paterno's football program," said Jeffrey Lindy, a criminal defense lawyer involved in a clergy-abuse case in Philadelphia. "But with regard to the legal impact of his death, there is none."

Paterno died Sunday at 85, two months after former coaching assistant Jerry Sandusky was charged with molesting boys and two university officials were accused of perjury and failing to report child sex-abuse allegations against Sandusky to police.

The criminal case against the two university officials may even become more streamlined without Paterno in the mix.

Former university vice president Gary Schultz and athletic director Tim Curley are charged with failing to report to police what graduate assistant Mike McQueary said he told them in 2002: that McQueary saw Sandusky sexually assaulting a boy in a locker room shower.

McQueary first told Paterno, who said he reported it to Curley and Schultz the next day. The administrators told the grand jury they were never informed that the allegations were sexual in nature.

With Paterno's death, though, a jury is free to focus not on what Paterno knew or did, but on the defendants' actions.

What McQueary told Paterno "was a distraction, and now that that part of the case is really gone, it will focus much more on his interaction not with Paterno, but with the Penn State officials," said Duquesne University law professor Nicholas P. Cafardi.

McQueary is also the more crucial witness in the case against Sandusky, who is charged with abusing 10 boys, at least two of them on the Penn State campus.

Paterno testified for just seven minutes last January before the grand jury. He gave only vague answers ? and was never pressed ? when asked what he knew about anyone accusing Sandusky of molesting boys.

"Without getting into any graphic detail, what did Mr. McQueary tell you he had seen and where?" Paterno was asked, according to the grand jury testimony read in court last month.

"Well, he had seen a person, an older ? not an older, but a mature person who was fondling, whatever you might call it ? I'm not sure what the term would be ? a young boy," Paterno replied.

He was asked if he ever heard of any other allegations against Sandusky, who had been the subject of a lengthy campus police investigation four years earlier after a mother complained Sandusky had showered with her young son at the football complex.

"I do not know of anything else that Jerry would be involved in of that nature, no. I do not know of it," Paterno said, adding, "You did mention ? I think you said something about a rumor. It may have been discussed in my presence, something else about somebody. I don't know."

Paterno's grand jury testimony cannot be used in court, because the defense never had the chance to cross-examine him.

"His passing deprives folks from finding out, directly from his lips, exactly what he knew and when he knew it, and what he did or didn't do. But the reality is, sometimes those things can be proved by other means," said Jeff Anderson, the St. Paul, Minn., lawyer who filed the first civil case against Penn State on behalf of a Sandusky accuser.

It's not unusual for a witness to die or become infirm before trial, especially in child sex-abuse cases, which can take years or even decades to surface. In Philadelphia, prosecutors won the right to question 88-year-old retired Cardinal Anthony Bevilacqua on video last year to preserve his testimony before the spring trial of three priests and a church official. Bevilacqua suffers from dementia and cancer.

Prosecutors never got the chance to preserve Paterno's testimony, given his surprise cancer diagnosis and rapid decline after they filed the charges Nov. 4.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/us/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20120122/ap_on_sp_co_ne/fbc_paterno_legal

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Sunday, January 22, 2012

Election ahead, Sarkozy rethinks Afghan role

France's President Nicola Sarkozy, center, gestures a he talks to workers as at a factory of the Groupe SEB, a leading worldwide manufacturer of small domestic appliances and cookware in Pont-Eveque, central France, Thursday, Jan. 19, 2012. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

France's President Nicola Sarkozy, center, gestures a he talks to workers as at a factory of the Groupe SEB, a leading worldwide manufacturer of small domestic appliances and cookware in Pont-Eveque, central France, Thursday, Jan. 19, 2012. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

(AP) ? An unpopular leader entangled in an unpopular war that he once staunchly defended, President Nicolas Sarkozy is suddenly considering a pullout of French troops from Afghanistan as another kind of campaign approaches: For his own re-election.

The killing Friday of four French troops by one of their Afghan trainees upended Sarkozy's counterterrorism strategy, leading him to immediately suspend France's training program and joint military patrols and raise the prospect of an accelerated pullout from Afghanistan.

Afghanistan is not at the center of France's presidential race, which culminates in a two-round vote in April and May. But for Sarkozy, the war looms as uncomfortable background noise amid wider French public concerns about swelling state debts and joblessness at its highest in over a decade.

On Afghanistan, he's been on the defensive: Francois Hollande, the Socialist nominee for the presidential election, wants a pullout soon ? a position supported by most French, according to polls.

Sarkozy has not formally announced whether he will run, but nearly all political observers expect he will. Polls show him trailing Hollande, and he has widely been seen as battling on all fronts to boost his lagging popularity.

A brash and impulsive leader, Sarkozy has had several successes in the international arena ? notably with French interventions in countries like Libya and Ivory Coast. But he has struggled to parlay them into political capital at a time when pocketbook issues are on the minds of most French.

Sarkozy, who took office in 2007, inherited France's participation in Afghanistan long after it began with the international coalition a decade ago, but repeatedly invoked it as important to helping keep France safe.

Time after time, as French soldiers fell in combat on Afghan land ? including 26 last year alone ? Sarkozy insisted France wouldn't walk away from the fight. He pegged the eventual French withdrawal from Afghanistan to President Barack Obama's planned pullout timetable for U.S. troops of 2014.

After Friday's shootings, France may now break ranks on that.

Speaking to French diplomats Friday, Sarkozy said that if security conditions for the country's troops in Afghanistan cannot be restored, "then the question of an early withdrawal of the French army would arise."

He said French troops were in Afghanistan to help Afghans fight terrorism and the Taliban, and "The French army is not in Afghanistan so that Afghan soldiers can shoot at them."

Parsing Sarkozy's comments, strategic affairs analyst Francois Heisbourg said: "I think it's pretty clear that this is a prelude to anticipated withdrawal, without waiting for 2014."

The killings ? one of the deadliest single days for French troops in Afghanistan ? was the second time in a month that they'd been killed by Afghan soldiers. It revived concerns of an increased Taliban infiltration of the Afghan police and army.

The killings led Sarkozy to quickly rethink his Afghan policy.

"My hunch is that he was reeling from the blow," said Heisbourg, who heads the Foundation for Strategic Research think tank in Paris. "It's not only four soldiers killed, a large number of guys were wounded. The whole 'business model' is being upset ? if we were talking in business terms."

Sarkozy, who prides himself as a man of action, immediately ordered his defense minister and military chief of staff to Afghanistan to investigate the killings and wounding of 15 other French troops ? eight of them seriously.

France's foreign minister sought to give his boss some political cover.

"In the face of such moving tragedies like the one we are experiencing today ... considerations about how it counts or not in the electoral campaign don't cross our minds," Alain Juppe told reporters.

The U.S. has praised France's role in Afghanistan ? Paris provides the fourth-largest contingent to the campaign. Many pundits said Obama, who is wildly popular in France, did Sarkozy a favor by appearing in a joint French TV interview after the G-20 summit in November and praising France's military roles in Libya, within the NATO structure, and Afghanistan.

Sarkozy, an unapologetic, longtime admirer of the U.S., said then: "when the Americans had troubles in Afghanistan, we needed to be at their sides ? because if not, we're not friends, we're not allies."

In Washington, White House spokesman Jay Carney called France "an excellent and valued member" in the NATO-led mission in Afghanistan, but declined to address possible French decisions about their future role there.

Hollande, the Socialist nominee, wasted little time taking to French airwaves to reiterate his line on Afghanistan: That France has done its job, and needs to bring its troops home by year-end.

"It's time ? more than time ? to start our withdrawal that will be seen not as abandoning a mission launched in 2001, but an end to an intervention that has today reached its goal and has no reason to be extended," Hollande said. He pledged to coordinate a French pullout with NATO allies and Afghan authorities.

Earlier in the Afghan campaign, as the administration of U.S. President George W. Bush focused on using hard power to crush the Taliban and their al-Qaida allies, France took a different tack. It advocated a NATO focus on training for Afghan soldiers and police, and building up civil society.

Under Sarkozy, France reached its peak deployment in Afghanistan in 2010 ? about 4,000 troops. France has lost 82 soldiers in the country since 2001, more than one-third of them last year alone.

The main French role in the NATO mission has been to help ensure security in an area northeast of Kabul, the capital. About 3,600 French troops now take part in the NATO-led operations, down about 10 percent from late last year in sync with a gradual U.S. drawdown.

___

Sylvie Corbet contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2012-01-20-EU-France-Afghanistan/id-544fe580f435478292fc844421529758

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Saturday, January 21, 2012

Former kidnapping victim Elizabeth Smart is engaged

By msnbc.com staff and news services

Kristin Murphy / AP file

Elizabeth Smart. (AP Photo/Deseret News, Kristin Murphy)

?

Elizabeth Smart, the Utah woman who was kidnapped at age 14 and?held captive for nine months,?is engaged, a spokesman?said Friday.

The 24-year-old Smart accepted the proposal last weekend and?plans to?marry this year.

No details about the groom-to-be were disclosed and Smart plans to keep her personal life private, Thomas said.

According to the Salt Lake Tribune, wedding registries online at Williams-Sonoma and Pottery Barn list an April 7 wedding date for an Elizabeth Smart and Matthew Gilmour in Utah.

Smart's father, Ed Smart, told The Associated Press his future son-in-law is a "fine young man." He said he was pleased for his daughter and hopes she will have a happy life.??

Thomas told the Tribune that Smart plans to continue her public advocacy work.

"She is going to be involved in child advocacy work for a long, long time and really decided that she wants to keep her husband and [future] children out of the public spotlight."

Smart, who is of Mormon faith, completed her mission in France last year.

'Nine months of hell'
Onetime itinerant street preacher Brian David Mitchell was convicted in 2010 of Smart's 2001 kidnapping and sexual assault. He's serving a life prison sentence.

Smart had described her heartbreaking ordeal during Mitchell's trial as "nine months of hell."

Smart was 14 when she was abducted from the bedroom of her family home in Salt Lake City. She had testified in excruciating detail during Mitchell's trial about waking up in the early hours of June 5, 2002, to the feel of a?cold knife at her throat and being whisked away by Mitchell to his camp in the foothills near the Smart family home.

Within hours of the kidnapping, she testified, she was stripped of her favorite red pajamas, draped in white, religious robes and forced into a polygamous marriage with Mitchell. She was tethered to a metal cable strung between two trees and subjected to near-daily rapes while being forced to use alcohol and drugs.

She?said she was?forced to live homeless, dress in disguises and stay quiet or lie about her identity if ever approached by strangers or police. Daily, her life and those of her family members were threatened by Mitchell, she has said.

A jury earlier unanimously convicted the 57-year-old Mitchell in December 2010 of kidnapping and unlawful transportation of a minor across state lines for sex.

Wanda Barzee, Mitchell's estranged wife and a co-defendant in the case, is already serving a 15-year sentence in a federal prison hospital in Texas for her role in the kidnapping.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

More content from msnbc.com and NBC News

Source: http://usnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/01/20/10201087-former-utah-kidnapping-victim-elizabeth-smart-gets-engaged

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Photo Gallery: Oh, how the pets love the snow! | Local & Regional ...

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Source: http://www.kboi2.com/news/local/Pets-Idaho-snow-Boise-137611213.html

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Friday, January 20, 2012

Sundance opens with eye on broken American dreams (omg!)

People cross Main Street before the first day of Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah January 18, 2012. REUTERS/Jim Urquhart

PARK CITY, Utah (Reuters) - The Sundance Film Festival was set to open on Thursday night with four features, including a documentary examining America's housing crisis, the fractured American dream and values humbled by today's lackluster economy.

The documentary, "The Queen of Versailles," follows self-made billionaires Jackie and David Siegel who at first glance may not seem in touch with many Americans who have struggled in the current, downbeat economy.

The film opens with the couple constructing their dream house: A 90,000 square foot mansion named "Versailles" inspired by the French palace.

But director Lauren Greenfield told Reuters the story eventually came to resemble many of the lessons learned by those who have lost their homes, jobs and experienced the effects of the economic crisis.

"The American dream has always been this idea of home ownership," Greenfield said, but the film shows the Siegels dealing with the impact of the economy, like many in the United States, and "how they downsize and cope with the situation," eventually rediscovering what is important to them.

"They do take on this everyman quality that ends up putting them nearer to us in terms of the overreaching of America and downsizing and getting back to core values," said Greenfield.

"Versailles" is one of several high-profile films here that show Americans tackling problems associated with the downturned economy and broken dreams.

"It's no secret that times are dark and grim," Robert Redford, whose Sundance Institute for independent filmmaking backs the festival, the largest gathering for U.S. independent filmmakers, told reporters on Thursday .

He added that even though Americans were experiencing some hopelessness, including a Washington in "paralysis," he said Sundance audiences could be upbeat because while some films "might be reflective of these hard times .. there is not paralysis here."

10 DAYS; 100+ FILMS

Overall, there are more than 100 fiction and documentary films showing at the festival that runs for the 10 days in the ski resort town of Park City, Utah, east of Salt Lake City.

Other opening night screenings include two fictional tales, "Hello I Must Be Going" starring Melanie Lynskey as a demoralized, divorced 35-year-old who moves back in with her parents and "Wish You Were Here," an Australian film starring Joel Edgerton as a man clinging to a shattered family.

"Searching For Sugar Man," competing in the world documentary section, completes the opening night lineup. It is one of many films here centered on musicians and shows two fans looking into the mystery of how a would-be 1970s rock icon declined into obscurity.

Festival director John Cooper said the opening night films reflect the choice of more experienced storytelling at a festival that prides itself on being a launch pad for careers and for premiering low-budget hits like "Little Miss Sunshine" and documentary "An Inconvenient Truth."

"Partly we look for filmmakers that are seasoned," he said addressing opening night. "We like a filmmaker who knows the ropes -- something that will play well."

Of all the opening films, Greenfield's "Versailles" is the most hyped. Adding to the buzz, the Siegels sued the filmmakers and Sundance for defamation over promotional materials for the film, but Greenfield said she could not comment on the lawsuit.

Coming into the festival, other films on which audiences and buyers are focused include Spike Lee's "Red Hook Summer," "Red Lights" with Cillian Murphy, Sigourney Weaver and Robert De Niro and Stephen Frears' "Lay The Favorite" starring Rebecca Hall, Bruce Willis and Catherine Zeta-Jones.

"Bachelorette," with Kirsten Dunst and Isla Fisher tells of a group of young, single women casting aside bitterness at a hedonistic bachelorette party. Numerous other stars are expected to appear including Kate Bosworth, Chris Rock, Julie Delpy and Paul Simon as the tiny, snowy town transforms into promotional suites and film parties.

Redford talked of the "two sides" of Sundance with marketers having descended upon its success years ago and at times misplaced hype, but said it was still a place for indie filmmakers to find their feet. Sundance is offering filmmakers a new service this year advising on the latest methods of online distribution.

"With the (movie) business changing so radically, what I am seeing is that independent film, the categories and the community, is growing," he said, citing more freedom and control for filmmakers with the new advantages of online distribution and the Internet.

(Reporting By Christine Kearney; Editing by Bob Tourtellotte)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/entertainment/*http%3A//us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/external/omg_rss/rss_omg_en/news_sundance_opens_eye_broken_american_dreams204022969/44234852/*http%3A//omg.yahoo.com/news/sundance-opens-eye-broken-american-dreams-204022969.html

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SOPA inspires Mark Zuckerberg's first tweet since 2009

By Helen A.S. Popkin

Facebook

While Wikipedia, Reddit and other sites?much of the U.S. work force relies on to kill time do important things went dark Wednesday to protest controversial Internet piracy bills, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg sort of did the opposite ? cranking up his Twitter account and tweeting for the first time since 2009.

"Tell your congressmen you want them to be pro-Internet," Zuckerberg tweeted on Wednesday afternoon from his @finkd?Twitter account, which?still has more than 120,850 followers, despite being dormant since Zuckerberg's 18th tweet on March 13, 2009, when he announced his public page on Facebook.

The fresh 19th tweet from @finkd?links straight back?to Facebook as well, leading to Zuckerberg's post on Stop Online Piracy Act in the House and the Protect IP Act in the Senate, two bills?supported mainly by the entertainment industry and aimed at stopping illegal downloading and streaming of movies and TV shows.

"The Internet is the most powerful tool we have for creating a more open and connected world," Zuckerberg writes, and goes on to echo concerns from both free speech advocates and tech giants that the?legislation would let federal authorities shut down portions of the Internet without due process, and fundamentally alter the Internet's ability to provide a platform for free speech:

"We can't let poorly thought out laws get in the way of the Internet's development. Facebook opposes SOPA and PIPA, and we will continue to oppose any laws that will hurt the Internet.

The world today needs political leaders who are pro-internet. We have been working with many of these folks for months on better alternatives to these current proposals. I encourage you to learn more about these issues and tell your congressmen that you want them to be pro-Internet."

Zuckerberg's tweeted link ? which came around the same time?some co-sponsors of the legislation in Congress announced that they are withdrawing their support for the bills ? then leads to the official page for Facebook's DC office. There, Facebook's position on SOPA and PIPA is expanded, and for those who want to learn more, there's?a link to the NetCoalition?Rogue Website Legislation resource center.

?Facebook, Twitter and?Google are among several tech giants which didn't take part in Wednesday's Internet blackout, despite opposing SOPA. (Msnbc.com, a joint venture of Microsoft and Comcast/NBC Universal. Comcast/NBC Universal is listed as a supporter of SOPA on the House Judiciary Committee website. On Tuesday, Microsoft said it opposes SOPA as it is "currently drafted.")

Google showed solidarity with the protestors on Wednesday by placing a black tape-like bar on the Google home page, the area best known for housing Google's popular "doodle" logos. Days before the protest, Twitter CEO Dick Costolo himself tweeted the equivalent of an eye-roll over Wikipedia's plans to go dark, writing "Closing a global business in reaction to single-issue national politics is foolish."

Wikipedia was the biggest site to go dark as part of the protest, along with social news site Reddit, and popular tech blog Boing Boing, which posted a prompt on Wednesday that read in part,?"Boing Boing is offline today, because the US Senate is considering legislation that would certainly kill us forever."

More on the annoying way we live now:

Helen A.S. Popkin goes blah blah blah about the Internet ? at least until the Stop Online Piracy Act becomes a law, making snark a libelous felony. Tell her to get a real job on Twitter and/or Facebook. Also, Google+.

?

?

Source: http://technolog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/01/18/10182610-sopa-inspires-mark-zuckerbergs-first-tweet-since-2009?preview=true

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UGA College of Education finds exercise reduces anxiety symptoms in women

UGA College of Education finds exercise reduces anxiety symptoms in women [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 19-Jan-2012
[ | E-mail | Share Share ]

Contact: Pat OConnor
poconnor@uga.edu
706-542-4382
University of Georgia

Athens, Ga. Approximately 3 percent of the U.S. population suffers from excessive, uncontrollable worry that reduces their health and quality of life. The condition, known as Generalized Anxiety Disorder, is difficult to overcome and is accompanied by a host of physical symptoms, including fatigue, muscle tension, irritability and poor sleep. However, a new University of Georgia study shows that regular exercise can significantly reduce anxiety symptoms in patients with GAD.

In a study published online in the Nov. 22 edition of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, researchers randomly assigned 30 sedentary women, ages 18-37 who were diagnosed with GAD, to either a control group or six weeks of strength or aerobic exercise training. Women in the exercise conditions completed two weekly sessions of either weight lifting or leg cycling exercise. Remission of the disorder, determined by psychologists who were unaware of the treatment each client received, was higher among exercisers and best among those who performed weight lifting exercise. Worry symptoms, the primary problem among individuals with GAD, were significantly reduced among the exercisers, and moderate-to-large improvements in other symptoms, such as irritability, feelings of tension, low energy and pain, were found.

Matthew Herring, now a research associate in the department of epidemiology at the University of Alabama, Birmingham, led the study during his dissertation research as a doctoral student in the UGA College of Education's department of kinesiology. The team also included Patrick O'Connor and Rodney Dishman, co-directors of the UGA exercise psychology laboratory, psychology professor Cynthia Suveg and doctoral student Marni Jacob.

"Our findings add to the growing body of evidence of the positive effects of exercise training on anxiety," said Herring. "Our study is the first randomized controlled trial focused on the effects of exercise training among individuals diagnosed with GAD. Given the prevalence of GAD and drawbacks of current treatments, including expense and potential negative side effects, our findings are particularly exciting, because they suggest that exercise training is a feasible, well-tolerated potential adjuvant therapy with low risk that can reduce the severity of signs and symptoms of GAD. Future research should confirm these findings with large trials and explore potential underlying mechanisms of exercise effects among individuals with GAD."

The study also examined potential interactions between exercise and drugs used to treat GAD. Half of the participants in each group were taking a medication to treat GAD during the exercise program. Exercise training lessened anxiety symptoms to the same degree among those taking medication compared to those not taking medication.

"The large improvements found in this small investigation show that regular exercise has the power to help calm women suffering from GAD, even among those who appear to be resistant to treatment using medication," said O'Connor.

"The results of this research are very exciting because exercise is available to everyone, is relatively inexpensive and has beneficial effects beyond the reduction of anxious and depressive symptoms," said Suveg. "For individuals suffering from impairing symptoms, these preliminary findings suggest that exercise may offer another potential treatment option that has few, if any, negative side effects. Future research needs to explore the long-term benefits of exercise as well as the conditions under which exercise may be most beneficial and for whom."

###

The study was supported by a grant from the UGA College of Education.

For more information about the study, see http://content.karger.com/ProdukteDB/produkte.asp?typ=pdf&doi=327898

For more about the College of Education's department of kinesiology, see http://www.coe.uga.edu/kinesiology/.



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UGA College of Education finds exercise reduces anxiety symptoms in women [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 19-Jan-2012
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Contact: Pat OConnor
poconnor@uga.edu
706-542-4382
University of Georgia

Athens, Ga. Approximately 3 percent of the U.S. population suffers from excessive, uncontrollable worry that reduces their health and quality of life. The condition, known as Generalized Anxiety Disorder, is difficult to overcome and is accompanied by a host of physical symptoms, including fatigue, muscle tension, irritability and poor sleep. However, a new University of Georgia study shows that regular exercise can significantly reduce anxiety symptoms in patients with GAD.

In a study published online in the Nov. 22 edition of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, researchers randomly assigned 30 sedentary women, ages 18-37 who were diagnosed with GAD, to either a control group or six weeks of strength or aerobic exercise training. Women in the exercise conditions completed two weekly sessions of either weight lifting or leg cycling exercise. Remission of the disorder, determined by psychologists who were unaware of the treatment each client received, was higher among exercisers and best among those who performed weight lifting exercise. Worry symptoms, the primary problem among individuals with GAD, were significantly reduced among the exercisers, and moderate-to-large improvements in other symptoms, such as irritability, feelings of tension, low energy and pain, were found.

Matthew Herring, now a research associate in the department of epidemiology at the University of Alabama, Birmingham, led the study during his dissertation research as a doctoral student in the UGA College of Education's department of kinesiology. The team also included Patrick O'Connor and Rodney Dishman, co-directors of the UGA exercise psychology laboratory, psychology professor Cynthia Suveg and doctoral student Marni Jacob.

"Our findings add to the growing body of evidence of the positive effects of exercise training on anxiety," said Herring. "Our study is the first randomized controlled trial focused on the effects of exercise training among individuals diagnosed with GAD. Given the prevalence of GAD and drawbacks of current treatments, including expense and potential negative side effects, our findings are particularly exciting, because they suggest that exercise training is a feasible, well-tolerated potential adjuvant therapy with low risk that can reduce the severity of signs and symptoms of GAD. Future research should confirm these findings with large trials and explore potential underlying mechanisms of exercise effects among individuals with GAD."

The study also examined potential interactions between exercise and drugs used to treat GAD. Half of the participants in each group were taking a medication to treat GAD during the exercise program. Exercise training lessened anxiety symptoms to the same degree among those taking medication compared to those not taking medication.

"The large improvements found in this small investigation show that regular exercise has the power to help calm women suffering from GAD, even among those who appear to be resistant to treatment using medication," said O'Connor.

"The results of this research are very exciting because exercise is available to everyone, is relatively inexpensive and has beneficial effects beyond the reduction of anxious and depressive symptoms," said Suveg. "For individuals suffering from impairing symptoms, these preliminary findings suggest that exercise may offer another potential treatment option that has few, if any, negative side effects. Future research needs to explore the long-term benefits of exercise as well as the conditions under which exercise may be most beneficial and for whom."

###

The study was supported by a grant from the UGA College of Education.

For more information about the study, see http://content.karger.com/ProdukteDB/produkte.asp?typ=pdf&doi=327898

For more about the College of Education's department of kinesiology, see http://www.coe.uga.edu/kinesiology/.



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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-01/uog-uco011912.php

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Thursday, January 19, 2012

Filipino suspect in 2001 US abductions captured (AP)

MANILA, Philippines ? An official says Philippine troops have captured an Abu Sayyaf militant suspected of involvement in the 2001 kidnappings of three Americans and 17 Filipino tourists.

Executive Secretary Paquito Ochoa Jr. says police and soldiers captured Sonny Baki Barahim on Tuesday in a raid on a house in Isabela city in southern Basilan province.

Ochoa says Barahim has been hunted for years for his role in the May 2001 kidnappings at a resort in western Palawan province.

One of the Americans was beheaded by the militants. Another was rescued. The third was killed in a U.S.-backed army assault. Most of the other captives either escaped or were ransomed off.

Ochoa heads the Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/asia/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20120117/ap_on_re_as/as_philippines_abu_sayyaf

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Wall Street jumps as IMF offers Europe hope (Reuters)

NEW YORK (Reuters) ? Stocks gained on Wednesday as the International Monetary Fund sought to help countries hit by the European debt crisis, while Goldman Sachs' healthy earnings gave the financial sector another boost.

Stronger-than-expected earnings from Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS.N) followed disappointing results from Citigroup (C.N) on Tuesday and JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N) last week.

Goldman shares jumped 7.4 percent to $104.89.

Another boost for the banking sector, though, was a report the IMF is seeking to boost its war chest by $600 billion to help countries reeling from the crisis, even though some nations insist Europe must first do more to support ailing members, according to sources.

"Any time liquidity is added to the financial system, it gives financials a little bit of breathing room, and it will result in higher prices for the banks," said Kevin Caron, market strategist at Stifel, Nicolaus & Co, in Florham Park, New Jersey.

At the same time, Greece and its creditors resumed negotiations on terms of a planned debt swap, hoping to overcome an impasse in talks and stave off a painful default.

The S&P financial index (.GSPF) shot up 1.4 percent. It has climbed about 6 percent so far this year, outperforming the S&P 500.

Home builders' shares surged after data showed U.S. homebuilder sentiment unexpectedly jumped in January to its highest level in 4-1/2 years. The PHLX housing index (.HGX) climbed 3.2 percent.

The Dow Jones industrial average (.DJI) was up 73.30 points, or 0.59 percent, at 12,555.26. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index (.SPX) was up 11.10 points, or 0.86 percent, at 1,304.77. The Nasdaq Composite Index (.IXIC) was up 35.67 points, or 1.31 percent, at 2,763.75.

The benchmark S&P 500 again rose above against the 1,300 level, a key resistance point that analysts said could trigger more selling if it is convincingly pierced.

Within the tech sector, Yahoo Inc (YHOO.O) jumped 3 percent to $15.89 a day after co-founder Jerry Yang said he was severing all formal ties with the company he started in 1995. Shareholders had blasted Yang for impeding investment deals that could have transformed the Internet media group.

In other bank results, Bank of New York Mellon Corp (BK.N) slid 5.2 percent to $20.17 after the world's No. 1 custody bank said fourth-quarter earnings fell.

Another big custody bank, State Street Corp (STT.N) slid 6.7 percent to $39.90 after saying it accelerated an expense- control program, a sign it still sees continued weakness in global capital markets.

Financial results will remain in focus, with reports from Bank of America Corp (BAC.N) and Morgan Stanley (MS.N) later this week. In late afternoon trading, Bank of America's stock was up 3.9 percent at $6.73 and Morgan Stanley's shares were up 5.1 percent at $17.08.

(Reporting By Caroline Valetkevitch, Additional reporting by Ryan Vlastelica; Editing by Jan Paschal)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/europe/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20120118/bs_nm/us_markets_stocks

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Saturday, January 14, 2012

Diverse ecosystems are crucial climate change buffer

Diverse ecosystems are crucial climate change buffer [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 12-Jan-2012
[ | E-mail | Share Share ]

Contact: David Eldridge
d.eldridge@unsw.edu.au
61-029-385-2194
University of New South Wales

Preserving diverse plant life will help buffer the negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands

Preserving diverse plant life will be crucial to buffer the negative effects of climate change and desertification in in the world's drylands, according to a new landmark study.

The findings of the multi-author study, published today in the journal Science, are based on samples of ecosystems in every continent except Antarctica.

They confirm for the first time that the more diverse an ecosystem is, the more ecological functions it performs. It also has implications for carbon sequestration and soil health.

"This is the most extensive study of the links between function and diversity ever undertaken," says co-author Professor David Eldridge, of the UNSW School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences.

According to the study, dryland ecosystems cover about 40 per cent of the Earth's land surface, support 40 per cent of its people, and are particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and desertification

"Our findings suggest that plant species richness may be particularly important for maintaining ecosystem functions linked to carbon and nitrogen cycling, which sustain carbon sequestration and soil fertility," says Eldridge.

"And because land degradation is often accompanied by the loss of soil fertility, plant species richness may also promote ecosystem resistance to desertification."

It is generally accepted that the loss of biodiversity may impair how natural ecosystems function by reducing the quality of services they provide. These include provisioning services such as the availability of drinking water, food and energy; regulating services such as carbon sequestration and waste decomposition; and supporting services such as nutrient cycling and seed dispersal.

Ecosystems that provide multiple services such as carbon storage, productivity, and the build-up of nutrient supplies are described as multi-functional.

However, the links between biodiversity and multi-functionality in dryland ecosystems have never been assessed globally.

In this study, a team of scientists from 14 countries evaluated how the diversity of perennial plants, and a range of climatic and landscape variables, were related to multi-functionality in 224 dryland ecosystems.

Researchers surveyed plots large enough to represent the main ecosystem features at each site and assessed 14 functions all related to the cycling and storage of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus.

These functions were chosen because they deliver some of the fundamental supporting and regulating ecosystem services, and because they are used to identify the onset of desertification processes, says Professor Eldridge.

"Climate change will reduce the ability of dryland ecosystems to perform multiple functions related to the cycling of these elements. Changing climate is also likely to reduce plant richness and increase the areas affected by desertification," he says.

###

Media contacts: Professor David Eldridge +61 (0) 2 9385 2194 | Mobile +61 (0) 411 041 928 | d.eldridge@unsw.edu.au

Myles Gough UNSW Media Office | +61 (0) 2 9385 1933 | myles.gough@unsw.edu.au


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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


Diverse ecosystems are crucial climate change buffer [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 12-Jan-2012
[ | E-mail | Share Share ]

Contact: David Eldridge
d.eldridge@unsw.edu.au
61-029-385-2194
University of New South Wales

Preserving diverse plant life will help buffer the negative effects of climate change and desertification in drylands

Preserving diverse plant life will be crucial to buffer the negative effects of climate change and desertification in in the world's drylands, according to a new landmark study.

The findings of the multi-author study, published today in the journal Science, are based on samples of ecosystems in every continent except Antarctica.

They confirm for the first time that the more diverse an ecosystem is, the more ecological functions it performs. It also has implications for carbon sequestration and soil health.

"This is the most extensive study of the links between function and diversity ever undertaken," says co-author Professor David Eldridge, of the UNSW School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences.

According to the study, dryland ecosystems cover about 40 per cent of the Earth's land surface, support 40 per cent of its people, and are particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and desertification

"Our findings suggest that plant species richness may be particularly important for maintaining ecosystem functions linked to carbon and nitrogen cycling, which sustain carbon sequestration and soil fertility," says Eldridge.

"And because land degradation is often accompanied by the loss of soil fertility, plant species richness may also promote ecosystem resistance to desertification."

It is generally accepted that the loss of biodiversity may impair how natural ecosystems function by reducing the quality of services they provide. These include provisioning services such as the availability of drinking water, food and energy; regulating services such as carbon sequestration and waste decomposition; and supporting services such as nutrient cycling and seed dispersal.

Ecosystems that provide multiple services such as carbon storage, productivity, and the build-up of nutrient supplies are described as multi-functional.

However, the links between biodiversity and multi-functionality in dryland ecosystems have never been assessed globally.

In this study, a team of scientists from 14 countries evaluated how the diversity of perennial plants, and a range of climatic and landscape variables, were related to multi-functionality in 224 dryland ecosystems.

Researchers surveyed plots large enough to represent the main ecosystem features at each site and assessed 14 functions all related to the cycling and storage of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus.

These functions were chosen because they deliver some of the fundamental supporting and regulating ecosystem services, and because they are used to identify the onset of desertification processes, says Professor Eldridge.

"Climate change will reduce the ability of dryland ecosystems to perform multiple functions related to the cycling of these elements. Changing climate is also likely to reduce plant richness and increase the areas affected by desertification," he says.

###

Media contacts: Professor David Eldridge +61 (0) 2 9385 2194 | Mobile +61 (0) 411 041 928 | d.eldridge@unsw.edu.au

Myles Gough UNSW Media Office | +61 (0) 2 9385 1933 | myles.gough@unsw.edu.au


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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-01/uons-dea010912.php

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Did Lloyds Deceive Shareholders? (The Motley Fool)

Remember the court scene in the movie A Few Good Men where Tom Cruise (as Lt. Daniel Kaffee) tells Jack Nicholson quite blatantly: "I want the truth!"? I can imagine shareholders in the place of Cruise, demanding the truth from management when firms misled them. The bank under question now is British stalwart Lloyds (NYSE: LYG - News), which is being sued by U.S. shareholders who claim the bank misled them when it took over fellow lender HBOS during the financial crisis of 2008. Lloyds has had quite a forgettable 2011, and this news comes as quite a setback at the very start of the new year. Let's dig in a little deeper.

Shareholders feel hoodwinked
Former Chairman Victor Blank and former chief executive Eric Daniels, along with the bank's board, have been charged with "reckless disregard for the truth." While Lloyds was making the HBOS purchase, Daniels claimed that it was a "fantastic opportunity to create the U.K.'s leading financial services group and create great value for both sets of shareholders." But a few weeks into it, Lloyds had to seek government aid -- the bank got $26.4 billion by surrendering 43% of its stake. The extent of the financial problems the bank was grappling with was thus unknown to shareholders.

Investors claim they were kept in the dark about declining HBOS finances up until February 2009, when Lloyds posted a staggering loss of $15.4 billion. According to lawyers, HBOS was technically insolvent and had to depend on the Bank of England and the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank for funding in order to keep its head above water. This information was apparently not shared with the investors, thus the brouhaha. Bank of England Gov. Mervyn King claimed that without state aid, HBOS would not have been able to survive.

Coming back to the movie, Jack Nicholson shouts back to Cruise: "You can't handle the truth!" Well, the truth did stare shareholders right in the face and was indeed very difficult to handle. Shareholders reportedly lost nearly $21.6 billion (14 billion pounds) as Lloyds' shares crashed following the HBOS acquisition. These shareholders, who include nearly 1,400 U.S. residents as well as various institutions, may just seek amends. If investors were in the know, couldn't have this been avoided? Who knows?

The consequences
U.S. laws are quite clear on the costs of withholding information from shareholders while purchasing shares. Lloyds, which got listed on the NYSE back in 2001, is required to disclose company information. If the Securities and Exchange Commission takes it upon itself to probe further, it may impress heavy fines upon Lloyds. That isn't unheard of. Not so long ago, Goldman Sachs was made to pay a $550 million fine because it apparently misled investors while promoting subprime mortgages. So Lloyds has a lot to be wary of.

Not much is going well for the London bank. It lost $6.3 billion in the first nine months of 2011, as it had to pay a $5.1 billion fine for selling customers faulty payment protection insurance. (What has it been up to? One wonders.) To top it all, CEO Antonio Horta-Osorio, who arrived from Banco Santander to help script a turnaround, couldn't handle the pressure and went on an indefinite leave, citing stress and exhaustion. Much was expected of Osorio, who had earlier combined a number of struggling British banks under Santander's U.K. wing and helped mastermind their turnaround. His absence definitely left a big void at the top. The lawsuit couldn't really have come at a worse time and further tarnishes Lloyds' image.

But there is a bit of good news as well. Osorio returned earlier this week after a nine-week absence. Hopefully, the return of its charismatic CEO will make the new year a little better for the troubled British bank.

Fool contributor Shubh Datta doesn't own any shares in the companies listed above. Motley Fool newsletter services have recommended buying shares of Goldman Sachs. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/personalfinance/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/fool/20120111/bs_fool_fool/rx173349

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Friday, January 13, 2012

EXCLUSIVE - Olympus sues current president, ex-directors over $1.7 bln fraud - sources


TOKYO | Mon Jan 9, 2012 3:49pm IST

TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's Olympus Corp has sued its current president and three ex-directors for several million dollars in compensation, sources told Reuters on Monday, as the company seeks to draw a line under one of the nation's worst accounting scandals.

The maker of cameras and medical equipment filed suit against its president, Shuichi Takayama, with the Tokyo district court on Sunday, along with three former executives identified by investigators as having engineered or helped cover up a $1.7 billion fraud at the firm, the sources said.

Takayama is planning to resign as a result of the lawsuit, said the sources who were familiar with the matter.

An Olympus spokesman confirmed on Monday that lawsuits had been filed but declined to give details, saying these would be revealed at an announcement due on Tuesday. The writs are sealed and were not available for public examination on Monday.

An outside investigative panel recently found former Chairman Tsuyoshi Kikukawa, former Executive Vice President Hisashi Mori and former auditor Hideo Yamada had played leading roles in a 13-year scheme to hide losses from Olympus investors.

The panel found the trio had misled investors about the company's financial health after it suffered heavy losses on investments dating from the early 1990s. It also found Takayama and other current directors had failed in their oversight.

A separate, internal panel has recommended Olympus seek 90 billion yen in damages from those involved in the scandal. This group's report has not been made public.

The firm instead chose to sue for several billion yen, taking into account the ability to pay, sources said.

Olympus has lost nearly 60 percent of its market value since the scandal first erupted in October, when it fired Woodford, a rare foreign CEO in Japan, for questioning dodgy acquisition deals at the heart of the scandal. Woodford immediately went public with his concerns after his sacking.

Prosecutors and other authorities are still investigating the scandal, which could lead to criminal charges.

Woodford, who on Friday dropped his bid to be reinstated as CEO, said he would sue Olympus for unfair dismissal and had instructed his lawyers to begin legal action in Britain.

The firm's existing board plans to resign and aims to hold an extraordinary shareholders' meeting in March or April where a new team of directors would be voted in.

OLYMPUS LIKELY TO REMAIN LISTED

Many investors are optimistic that Olympus can remain listed on the Tokyo exchange, and hope that police, prosecutors and regulators do not turn up fresh evidence. Delisting would cut the firm off from equity markets and jeopardise its funding at a time when fresh capital is needed to repair its balance sheet.

The Tokyo Stock Exchange is in final talks to keep Olympus listed with a designation as a "security on alert", sources familiar with the matter said on Monday. The exchange also plans to fine the company 10 million yen, sources added.

Once classed as "on alert", Olympus would effectively be on probation, allowed to keep its listing provided it showed steady progress on improving its internal controls, information provided on the exchange's website shows.

Once the exchange is satisfied that internal controls have been rectified, the stock can regain its normal listing status.

(Writing by Mari Saito; Editing by Mark Bendeich)

Source: http://feeds.reuters.com/~r/reuters/INbusinessNews/~3/5brA8m4QWVA/olympus-sue-idINDEE80808020120109

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Bahrain fires tear gas, stun grenades to halt protesters

Hamad I Mohammed / Reuters

Anti-government protesters take cover as riot police fire tear gas during a protest in Manama on Thursday night.

By Msnbc.com staff and wire

Bahraini security forces violently broke-up a protest in the Gulf kingdom's capital Friday, using tear gas and stun grenades to disperse the marchers, the BBC reported.

More than 3,000 people participated in the protest, which the government said was illegal, the BBC reported.


The march was led by leading human rights activist Nabeel Rajab, who was beaten by security forces on Friday, Jan. 6, according to Human Rights Watch.

"We are using the streets peacefully. We are marching for our rights," Rajab told the BBC.

Human Rights Watch on Friday called on authorities to "immediately halt attacks on peaceful protesters."

Bahrain, where members of the Shiite majority began protesting against the country's Sunni royal family in February, is home to the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet.

On Thursday, the government said it would rebuild 12 Shiite mosques demolished by authorities during the unrest.?

The work seeks to address allegations of abuses raised by an independent report on the uprising.

As part of the widespread crackdowns, Bahraini authorities razed Shiite mosques they claimed were built illegally or had other violations.

Over 35 people are thought to have died in the unrest on the island nation in the Gulf off the Coast of Saudi Arabia, which has a population of around 1.2 million.

The Associated Press and msnbc.com staff contributed to this report.

Source: http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/01/13/10146162-bahrain-fires-tear-gas-stun-grenades-to-halt-protesters

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Texas Football 2012: Offseason Storylines

For better or worse, all signs point to David Ash being the guy at quarterback in 2012. (AP Photo/Eric Gay)

Even though the 2012 Texas football season won't kick off for about nine months (237 days, to be exact) and spring football won't start for another month and a half, it's never too early to start talking about next season, no matter how far away it is.

If the narrative in 2011 focused on the process at the expense of setting aside concerns about the number of games in the win column at the end of the year, the 2012 narrative will throw away that emphasis on the process and return to to the typical Texas standard of a 10-win season, conference championship, and BCS bowl game.

However, besides a little luck, to make that leap the Longhorns will have to find some answers for several offseason storylines.

Can David Ash develop into a competent BCS-level starter?

There's no question that evaluating the body of work from Ash this season only using statistics -- particularly his touchdown-to-interception ratio -- leaves a great deal to be desired, caveats about his status as a true freshman and the lack of repetitions throughout the spring and summer aside.

For the Longhorns to make the jump to what appears to be a SEC-type of attack featuring a strong running game and elite defense will necessarily require Ash to avoid turnovers. Reserve the right to punt, as Bryan Harsin likes to say.

Star-divide

The Holiday Bowl certainly represented a major step forward for Ash in that regard, as he did not throw any passes that were even close to becoming interceptions and generally showed a better awareness for when to take calculated risks and when to simply admit defeat and live for another down by throwing the football away.

While there remain very real and pressing questions about whether Ash can be the quarterback to lead Texas to a shot at competing for a national championship, it's clear that the other pieces are starting to fall into place and that there were some flashes of the talent that could allow Ash to be that guy. There were also some flashes that indicated that he may not be able to make the leap, now or ever.

Still, it's reasonable to predict some growth over the spring and the increase in repetitions for him during that time should pay dividends. At the very least, the spring game should provide a snapshot that adds to the data points generated by the 2011 season to provide some more perspective about the quarterback that Ash can or cannot become.

Who will replace Justin Tucker?

Though he probably does not deserve the same level of consideration for offensive MVP in 2011 as he did in 2010, departing kicker Justin Tucker was unquestionably a major part of the Texas team both seasons, working as the kick-off specialist, place-kicker, and punter.

Given that the coaches would have liked to decrease the pressure on Tucker and the wear on his leg by using another player for at least one of those jobs, it's clear that the players who will be asked to contribute there in 2012 either weren't on campus or simply weren't ready in 2011.

In order of importance, the place-kicking duties could come down to a competition between preferred walk-on Ben Pruitt, an Army All-American last season, and Will Russ, the scholarship from the 2010 class who has yet to make his mark on the 40 Acres. It appears that Pruitt is the odds-on favorite, with incoming scholarship kicker Nick Jordan, an Army All-American this season, more of a longshot. Mack Brown did appear to leave the door open for Jordan to at least have a chance to win the competition, however.

In terms of kickoff duties, Russ has been working there in competition with Pruitt. If there's an area where Jordan could make an immediate impact, it is likely as the kickoff specialist, though at the Army game he was inconsistent, sometimes driving the ball deep into the endzone and with good height, at other times failing to achieve both height and distance.

At punter, Russ will be working to improve his consistency there in an attempt to win the job, with Brown also indicating that David Ash will get a look there, although that would hopefully only be for emergency purposes and to use strategically as a pooch punter on the opponent's side of the field. Recruitocosm also broke the news the other day that Highland Park punter Nick Rose will be a preferred walk-on next season, though he will be enrolling in the fall and therefore have a limited opportunity to take control of the position.

There's more uncertainty in the kicking game going into 2012 then there has been in years and though the talent on campus in the fall will be pretty well regarded as far as evaluating kickers is concerned, all are still completely unproven.

Who will replace Cody Johnson?

One of the underrated storylines of the 2011 season was Cody Johnson's ability to make the transition from short-yardage tailback to fullback, a perhaps overdue move that nonetheless carried with it no assurances that the senior back would show either an aptitude or willingness to play the position.

Fortunately for Texas, Johnson stepped into a leadership role and selflessly showed both an aptitude and a willingness to do the dirty work as a lead blocker. And while he struggled some during the early part of the season, Johnson developed enough throughout the year that he became a major asset and put enough on film to pique the interest of NFL scouts and give himself a strong chance to play at the next level.

If there's a negative, it's that Johnson emerged to the extent that he won't be easy to replace next season. With Jamison Berryhill foregoing his senior season as a result of health concerns, Texas is left with a gaping void at the fullback position that doesn't have a proven answer.

Ryan Roberson is the top candidate to step into the position, but he was inconsistent in limited looks and will need to make serious improvement to provide similar production to Johnson. For what it's worth -- likely little -- Mack Brown did say that Roberson practiced well in preparation for the Holiday Bowl. The only other serious option at this point seems to be Chet Moss, who spent some time at fullback last fall, but was not with the team in San Diego for undisclosed personal reasons.

Before that trip, Harsin indicated that he may use Joe Bergeron and Malcolm Brown as blockers at times, likely on sweeps out of pro set or Diamond formation looks, but he did shoot down the idea that Bergeron would make a full-time transition to the position, as he has become too valuable now at running back.

The other potential option is to use an H-back as a lead blocker, a tactic that Stanford employed successfully last season. Of those players, it appears that Barrett Matthews would be the best fit -- it's a position he worked at some in preparation for the 2010 season and his lack of size as an in-line blocker has always been a major hindrance, but he is the perfect size for a fullback and has always been known as a willing and able blocker.

Will there be a significant drop-off at linebacker?

Throughout the recent history of Texas football, losing multi-year starters and future NFL players like Keenan Robinson and Emmanuel Acho would be nearly catastrophic. After all, they were the top two tacklers on the team by a significant margin, as well as both ranking in the top four on the team in tackles for loss. More than that, defensive coordinator Manny Diaz trusted them to change plays at the line of scrimmage at the last second, a major boon for a coordinator who always likes to have the last say in the pre-snap chess match.

The good news is that depth at the linebacker position has never been better during the Mack Brown era. So while there is a certain amount of projection that goes into the assessment of the unit in 2012, the outlook is overwhelmingly positive. In fact, as much as Keenan Robinson improved in the middle late in the season taking on blockers, Steve Edmond should be an immediate improvement there after flashing in limited snaps as a freshman. The key with Edmond, as always, will be to keep his weight in the current 260-pound range. Expect Bennie Wylie to make him his personal project.

On the outside, Jordan Hicks showed tremendous improvement in the Holiday Bowl after a mediocre season hampered by a hamstring injury and appears ready to fulfill his five-star potential, while Demarco Cobbs showed off his acceleration chasing down Zach Maynard and will provide Manny Diaz the versatility to stick with a 4-3 front against spread offenses.

By the end of the season, it still seems like a stretch to say this group will be better than the 2011 unit, but it's not out of the question to achieve similar production, albeit in a slightly different manner. The key could be whether Edmond or Hicks can step up to the extent that Diaz will trust them to make last-second changes to the defense to consistently keep the Longhorn defense one step ahead of opposing offenses.

Can the offensive line make another leap?

The 800 yards gained over two weeks against Kansas and Texas Tech represented substantive improvements over what the 2010 offense could have achieved against similar competition, but the results were much more varied against competition that didn't rank among the worst in the country.

Texas will have to replace only one starter along a line that featured a true freshman, redshirt sophomore, redshirt freshman, and sophomore at the other four line positions. Simply the increase in experience and another offseason to work with Bennie Wylie and offensive line coach Stacy Searels should provide improvements, especially when considering that offensive success and the number of starts along the line have a high correlation.

After missing the 2011 offseason following shoulder surgery, Dom Espinosa stands to benefit as much as any lineman from a full offseason, as well as Mason Walters, who was limited by a stress fracture in his foot throughout his early tenure at Texas. Add in Josh Cochran, who essentially walked onto campus and earned a starting job within weeks, and it's easy to project significant gains in overall play based simply on gains in strength.

The two most pressing needs are to find a right tackle to allow Trey Hopkins to move back inside -- which should be filled by incoming JUCO tackle Donald Hawkins -- and to establish greater depth along the rest of the line, which could allow for the starting unit to more consistently perform at a higher level. A healthy Sedrick Flowers should help in that regard, as would development from Paden Kelly or another young player like Garrett Greenlea.

If there's one player who is representative of the collective leap the offensive line needs to make, it's Mason Walters. In the fall, he'll be entering his fourth year in the program after losing much of the first year and a half or so to that stress fracture and although Mack Brown has compared him to Kasey Studdard, right now the parallels rest mostly in attitude rather than on-field success.

A willing and emerging leader, like the rest of the line, Walters desperately needs to improve his consistency to avoid the type of catastrophic negative-yardage plays that often killed drives in 2011.

Where is the tight end prototype that the Harsin offense demands?

To take the next step in the running game, the Longhorns need better blocking from the tight ends at the point of attack, a major struggle last season. Brown acknowledged late in the year that Texas is still looking for that 6-5, 250-pounder who can both run and block, but it's not clear that such a tight end currently exists on the roster.

DJ Grant was slowed late by the knee injury he suffered against Missouri and at his best doesn't have the size or strength to consistently win battles against defensive ends -- that will probably continue to be the case into 2012, although some improvement is certainly possible, if not probable.

With Blaine Irby choosing not to apply for another year of eligibility and Dom Jones unlikely to return to the program after missing the Holiday Bowl due to grade issues, redshirting freshman MJ McFarland looks like the one and only hope for immediate and substantive improvement. But even though he has the ideal size at 6-5 and should be able to stretch the seam and use his ball skills to help out his quarterback, the major question mark for the former high school wide receiver revolves around what he can provide in the blocking game.

As with most of the other issues listed here, practice should provide some insight into what McFarland can do and the spring game will provide the first real viewing of his talents, but the unfortunate reality is that the solution for the tight end position problems may not currently be on campus. With no tight end currently committed in 2012 and the only player on the radar -- Mesquite Horn's Vincent Hobbs -- more of a regional recruit, if there's help coming, it probably won't be until 2013 at the earliest.

Whither the Wildcat?

The injury to Fozzy Whittaker forced Texas to mostly abandon the Wildcat formation throughout the last part of the season and though it seems clear that mega recruit Johnathan Gray will step easily into that role in the fall when he begins practice with the team, his absence in the spring means that to rep the formation, Harsin will have to find another triggerman, at least temporarily.

There don't seem to be any strong indications that Miles Onyegbule or Mykkele Thompson will take time from working at other positions to play in the Wildcat, so that leaves only the incumbent running backs -- Bergeron, Brown, and Jeremy Hills. None are ideal for the formation, but if one of those three can at least emerge as a capable option there, it would both help execution and provide some insurance in case Gray suffers an injury in the fall.

Source: http://www.burntorangenation.com/2012/1/10/2694197/texas-football-2012-offseason-storylines

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